Detroit 562Homo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: D562, Det562, Det. 562, Det 562, DETROIT562, Detroit562, Detroit-562, DETROIT 562

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 13 publications

Quick Overview

Human pharyngeal cancer cell line for studying infection and cancer mechanisms.

Detailed Summary

Detroit 562 is a human pharyngeal cancer cell line derived from a female patient with a pharyngeal carcinoma. It is widely used in research for studying the mechanisms of infection by pathogens such as Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, as well as for investigating cancer-related processes. This cell line is known for its ability to form a monolayer, making it suitable for assays that assess bacterial attachment and invasion. Additionally, it has been utilized in studies related to the genetic and molecular characteristics of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas, including analyses of genomic alterations and viral integration. The cell line is also employed in evaluating the efficacy of therapeutic interventions and in understanding the host-pathogen interactions involved in infectious diseases.

Research Applications

Infection studies (Neisseria meningitidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae)Cancer biology researchHost-pathogen interaction studiesGenomic and molecular analysis of head and neck cancersTherapeutic efficacy testing

Key Characteristics

Immortalized cell lineForms monolayer for infection assaysUsed in studying bacterial attachment and invasionRelevant for head and neck cancer research
Generated on 6/16/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_1171
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourcePleural effusion[UBERON:UBERON_0000175]

Donor Information

Age CategoryUnknown
SexFemale
Racecaucasian

Disease Information

DiseaseSquamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity
LineageHead and Neck
SubtypeOropharynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma
OncoTree CodeOPHSC

DepMap Information

Source TypeATCC
Source IDACH-000207_source

Known Sequence Variations

TypeGene/ProteinDescriptionZygosityNoteSource
MutationSimpleTP53p.Arg175His (c.524G>A)UnspecifiedSomatic mutation acquired during proliferationfrom parent cell line YCC-3

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X
CSF1PO
11,13
D13S317
12
D16S539
11
D18S51
15
D19S433
14
D21S11
28,30
D2S1338
25
D3S1358
15,16
D5S818
11,12
D7S820
8
D8S1179
13,14
FGA
21
Penta D
13
Penta E
13
TH01
8
TPOX
8,10
vWA
16
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";

Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.

Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).

Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.";

Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.

Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020).

Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.

Sellers W.R.

Nature 569:503-508(2019).

Prioritization of cancer therapeutic targets using CRISPR-Cas9 screens.

Stronach E.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., Yusa K., Garnett M.J.

Nature 568:511-516(2019).

An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.

Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.

Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).

The Detroit 562 pharyngeal immortalized cell line model for the assessment of infectivity of pathogenic Neisseria sp.

Kibble E.A., Sarkar-Tyson M., Coombs G.W., Kahler C.M.

Methods Mol. Biol. 1969:123-133(2019).

Epithelial-mesenchymal crosstalk induces radioresistance in HNSCC cells.

Riechelmann H., Dudas J., Skvortsova I.-I.

Oncotarget 9:3641-3652(2018).

Genomic characterization of human papillomavirus-positive and -negative human squamous cell cancer cell lines.

Frederick M.J., Myers J.N., Pickering C.R., Johnson F.M.

Oncotarget 8:86369-86383(2017).

A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";

Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.

Cell 166:740-754(2016).

JunB promotes cell invasion, migration and distant metastasis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Ito Y., Myers J.N., Oridate N.

J. Exp. Clin. Cancer Res. 35:6.1-6.12(2016).

TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.

Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.

Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).

A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.

Neve R.M.

Nature 520:307-311(2015).

A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell lines.

Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.

Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).

The head and neck cancer cell oncogenome: a platform for the development of precision molecular therapies.

Zaida M., Delic N.C., Samuels Y., Lyons J.G., Gutkind J.S.

Oncotarget 5:8906-8923(2014).

Genome-wide analysis of HPV integration in human cancers reveals recurrent, focal genomic instability.

Symer D.E., Gillison M.L.

Genome Res. 24:185-199(2014).

The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.

Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.

Nature 483:603-607(2012).

Assembly and initial characterization of a panel of 85 genomically validated cell lines from diverse head and neck tumor sites.

Grandis J.R., Sidransky D., Heldin N.-E., Myers J.N.

Clin. Cancer Res. 17:7248-7264(2011).

A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.

Haber D.A.

Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010).

The galanin signaling cascade is a candidate pathway regulating oncogenesis in human squamous cell carcinoma.

Sasaki K., Hanazawa T., Okamoto Y., Hata A.

Genes Chromosomes Cancer 48:132-142(2009).

Signaling pathways required for matrix metalloproteinase-9 induction by betacellulin in head-and-neck squamous carcinoma cells.

O-Charoenrat P., Wongkajornsilp A., Rhys-Evans P.H., Eccles S.A.

Int. J. Cancer 111:174-183(2004).

A synthetic matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor prevents squamous carcinoma cell proliferation by interfering with epidermal growth factor receptor autocrine loops.

O-Charoenrat P., Rhys-Evans P.H., Eccles S.A.

Int. J. Cancer 100:527-533(2002).

Overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor in human head and neck squamous carcinoma cell lines correlates with matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression and in vitro invasion.

Eccles S.A.

Int. J. Cancer 86:307-317(2000).

A molecular approach to the identification and individualization of human and animal cells in culture: isozyme and allozyme genetic signatures.

O'Brien S.J., Shannon J.E., Gail M.H.

In Vitro 16:119-135(1980).

Relationship between karyotype of tissue culture lines and tumorigenicity in nude mice.

Gershwin M.E., Lentz D., Owens R.B.

Exp. Cell Biol. 52:361-370(1984).

Cell culture quality control by rapid isoenzymatic characterization.

Halton D.M., Peterson W.D. Jr., Hukku B.

In Vitro 19:16-24(1983).

Polymorphic enzyme analysis of cultured human tumor cell lines.";

Dracopoli N.C., Fogh J.

J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 70:469-476(1983).

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase isoenzymes in human cell cultures determined by sucrose-agar gel and cellulose acetate zymograms.

Peterson W.D. Jr., Stulberg C.S., Swanborg N.K., Robinson A.R.

Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 128:772-776(1968).

Human tumor lines for cancer research.";

Fogh J.

Cancer Invest. 4:157-184(1986).

Absence of HeLa cell contamination in 169 cell lines derived from human tumors.

Fogh J., Wright W.C., Loveless J.D.

J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 58:209-214(1977).

One hundred and twenty-seven cultured human tumor cell lines producing tumors in nude mice.

Fogh J., Fogh J.M., Orfeo T.

J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 59:221-226(1977).

Tissue typing of cells in culture. III. HLA antigens of established human cell lines. Attempts at typing by the mixed hemadsorption technique.

Espmark J.A., Ahlqvist-Roth L., Sarne L., Persson A.

Tissue Antigens 11:279-286(1978).

Head and neck tumor cell lines.";

Carey T.E.

(In book chapter) Atlas of human tumor cell lines; Hay R.J., Park J.-G., Gazdar A.F. (eds.); pp.79-120; Academic Press; New York; USA (1994).

Chromosome abnormalities in human tumor cells in culture.";

Biedler J.L.

(In book chapter) Human tumor cells in vitro; Fogh J. (eds.); pp.359-394; Springer; New York; USA (1975).