NCI-H2122Homo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: NCIH2122, H-2122, H2122

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 13 publications

Quick Overview

Human lung cancer cell line with known genetic alterations and drug sensitivity profiles.

Detailed Summary

The NCI-H2122 cell line is a human lung cancer cell line derived from a small cell lung cancer (SCLC) tumor. It is widely used in cancer research for studying the molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesis and drug response. This cell line has been characterized for its genetic profile, including mutations in key oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, which are critical for understanding cancer progression. Research on NCI-H2122 has contributed to the identification of potential therapeutic targets and the development of targeted therapies. The cell line is also utilized in studies involving proteomic and transcriptomic analyses to explore the complex signaling pathways involved in cancer development and resistance to treatment.

Research Applications

Molecular mechanisms of tumorigenesisDrug response and sensitivity profilingGenetic and epigenetic alterationsProteomic and transcriptomic analyses

Key Characteristics

Known mutations in key oncogenes and tumor suppressor genesUsed in studies of cancer progression and therapy resistanceCharacterized for drug sensitivity profiles
Generated on 6/17/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_1531
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourcePleural effusion[UBERON:UBERON_0000175]

Donor Information

Age46
Age CategoryAdult
SexFemale
Racecaucasian

Disease Information

DiseaseLung adenocarcinoma
LineageLung
SubtypeLung Adenocarcinoma
OncoTree CodeLUAD

DepMap Information

Source TypeATCC
Source IDACH-000311_source

Known Sequence Variations

TypeGene/ProteinDescriptionZygosityNoteSource
MutationSimpleTP53p.Cys176Phe (c.527G>T)Unspecified-PubMed=8221663
MutationSimpleTP53p.Gln16Leu (c.47A>T)Heterozygous-Unknown, Unknown, PubMed=20557307
MutationSimpleKRASp.Gly12Cys (c.34G>T)Unspecified-PubMed=21173094

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X
CSF1PO
10
D13S317
10
D16S539
9,12
D18S51
19
D19S433
14
D21S11
33.2
D2S1338
17
D3S1358
15,16
D5S818
11,12
D7S820
8,10
D8S1179
13
FGA
19,26
Penta D
10,12
Penta E
11,14
TH01
7,9.3
TPOX
9
vWA
17
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";

Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.

Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).

Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.";

Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.

Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020).

From clinical specimens to human cancer preclinical models -- a journey the NCI-cell line database-25 years later.

Aldige C.R., Wistuba I.I., Minna J.D.

J. Cell. Biochem. 121:3986-3999(2020).

Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.

Sellers W.R.

Nature 569:503-508(2019).

An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.

Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.

Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).

LMO1 functions as an oncogene by regulating TTK expression and correlates with neuroendocrine differentiation of lung cancer.

Minna J.D., Wistuba I.I., Pertsemlidis A.

Oncotarget 9:29601-29618(2018).

Chemistry-first approach for nomination of personalized treatment in lung cancer.

Posner B.A., Minna J.D., Kim H.S., White M.A.

Cell 173:864-878.e29(2018).

Characterization of human cancer cell lines by reverse-phase protein arrays.

Liang H.

Cancer Cell 31:225-239(2017).

A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";

Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.

Cell 166:740-754(2016).

TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.

Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.

Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).

Parallel genome-scale loss of function screens in 216 cancer cell lines for the identification of context-specific genetic dependencies.

Golub T.R., Root D.E., Hahn W.C.

Sci. Data 1:140035-140035(2014).

A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.

Neve R.M.

Nature 520:307-311(2015).

A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell lines.

Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.

Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).

Reconstructing targetable pathways in lung cancer by integrating diverse omics data.

Cao X.-H., Nesvizhskii A.I., Chinnaiyan A.M.

Nat. Commun. 4:2617.1-2617.13(2013).

Proteomic profiling identifies dysregulated pathways in small cell lung cancer and novel therapeutic targets including PARP1.

Heymach J.V.

Cancer Discov. 2:798-811(2012).

The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.

Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.

Nature 483:603-607(2012).

Prevalence of human papillomavirus 16/18/33 infection and p53 mutation in lung adenocarcinoma.

Iwakawa R., Kohno T., Enari M., Kiyono T., Yokota J.

Cancer Sci. 101:1891-1896(2010).

A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.

Haber D.A.

Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010).

Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";

Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.

Nature 463:893-898(2010).

A gene-alteration profile of human lung cancer cell lines.";

Montuenga L.M., Minna J.D., Yokota J., Sanchez-Cespedes M.

Hum. Mutat. 30:1199-1206(2009).

Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer.

Zhou X.-M., Gygi S.P., Gu T.-L., Polakiewicz R.D., Rush J., Comb M.J.

Cell 131:1190-1203(2007).

High resolution analysis of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines by whole genome tiling path array CGH.

Gazdar A.F., Lam S., MacAulay C., Lam W.L.

Int. J. Cancer 118:1556-1564(2006).

Chromosome abnormalities in 10 lung cancer cell lines of the NCI-H series analyzed with spectral karyotyping.

Grigorova M., Lyman R.C., Caldas C., Edwards P.A.W.

Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 162:1-9(2005).

Searching for microsatellite mutations in coding regions in lung, breast, ovarian and colorectal cancers.

Minna J.D.

Oncogene 20:1005-1009(2001).

Protein expression of the RB-related gene family and SV40 large T antigen in mesothelioma and lung cancer.

Modi S., Kubo A., Oie H.K., Coxon A.B., Rehmatulla A., Kaye F.J.

Oncogene 19:4632-4639(2000).

Genome-wide allelotyping of lung cancer identifies new regions of allelic loss, differences between small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer, and loci clustering.

Girard L., Zochbauer-Muller S., Virmani A.K., Gazdar A.F., Minna J.D.

Cancer Res. 60:4894-4906(2000).

NCI-Navy Medical Oncology Branch cell line data base.";

Carney D.N., Minna J.D., Mulshine J.L.

J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 24:32-91(1996).

p53 gene mutations in non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines and their correlation with the presence of ras mutations and clinical features.

Gazdar A.F.

Oncogene 7:171-180(1992).