NCI-H774Homo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: H-774, H774

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 7 publications

Quick Overview

Human lung cancer cell line with known p53 mutations and IGF expression.

Detailed Summary

The NCI-H774 cell line is a human lung cancer cell line derived from small cell lung cancer (SCLC). It is characterized by specific genetic alterations, including mutations in the p53 gene and expression of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) proteins. Research on NCI-H774 has focused on understanding the role of these genetic changes in cancer progression and therapeutic resistance. The cell line has been used in studies examining the mutational landscape of lung cancer, particularly in relation to histological subtypes and smoking history. Additionally, NCI-H774 has been involved in investigations into the RB-related gene family and DCC gene alterations, contributing to the understanding of tumor suppressor mechanisms in lung carcinogenesis.

Research Applications

Analysis of p53 gene mutationsIGF expression studiesRB-related gene and DCC gene alterationsInvestigation of tumor suppressor mechanisms

Key Characteristics

p53 gene mutationsIGF-I and IGF-II expressionRB-related gene inactivationDCC gene expression variability
Generated on 6/17/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_1589
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourceSoft tissue[UBERON:UBERON_0034929]

Donor Information

Age43
Age CategoryAdult
SexMale

Disease Information

DiseaseSmall cell lung cancer
LineageLung
SubtypeSmall Cell Lung Cancer
OncoTree CodeSCLC

DepMap Information

Source TypeATCC
Source IDACH-003061_source

Known Sequence Variations

TypeGene/ProteinDescriptionZygosityNoteSource
MutationSimpleTP53p.Arg342Ter (c.1024C>T)Homozygous-PubMed=29970484
Gene deletionMAP2K4-Homozygous-PubMed=9331070

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X
CSF1PO
10
D13S317
8
D16S539
12
D18S51
14,17
D19S433
13,14
D21S11
31.2
D2S1338
23,24
D3S1358
15
D5S818
11
D7S820
9,11
D8S1179
12,13
FGA
20
Penta D
14
Penta E
7,12
TH01
6,9.3
TPOX
8
vWA
15,17
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

From clinical specimens to human cancer preclinical models -- a journey the NCI-cell line database-25 years later.

Aldige C.R., Wistuba I.I., Minna J.D.

J. Cell. Biochem. 121:3986-3999(2020).

A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.

Neve R.M.

Nature 520:307-311(2015).

Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";

Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.

Nature 463:893-898(2010).

Protein expression of the RB-related gene family and SV40 large T antigen in mesothelioma and lung cancer.

Modi S., Kubo A., Oie H.K., Coxon A.B., Rehmatulla A., Kaye F.J.

Oncogene 19:4632-4639(2000).

Mutation and expression of the DCC gene in human lung cancer.";

Yokota J.

Neoplasia 2:300-305(2000).

Comprehensive analysis of p53 gene mutation characteristics in lung carcinoma with special reference to histological subtypes.

Fujita T., Kiyama M., Tomizawa Y., Kohno T., Yokota J.

Int. J. Oncol. 15:927-934(1999).

Human mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 as a candidate tumor suppressor.

Skolnick M.H., Tavtigian S.V.

Cancer Res. 57:4177-4182(1997).

MYC family DNA amplification in 126 tumor cell lines from patients with small cell lung cancer.

Ihde D.C., Gazdar A.F.

J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 24:210-217(1996).

NCI-Navy Medical Oncology Branch cell line data base.";

Carney D.N., Minna J.D., Mulshine J.L.

J. Cell. Biochem. Suppl. 24:32-91(1996).

Insulin-like growth factor expression in human cancer cell lines.";

Grimley C., Battey J., Mulshine J.L., Cuttitta F.

J. Biol. Chem. 271:11477-11483(1996).

Expression of mutant p53 proteins in lung cancer correlates with the class of p53 gene mutation.

Linnoila R.I.

Oncogene 7:743-749(1992).

High frequency of somatically acquired p53 mutations in small-cell lung cancer cell lines and tumors.

Gazdar A.F., Minna J.D.

Oncogene 7:339-346(1992).