SiMaHomo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: SIMA

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 7 publications

Quick Overview

Human neuroblastoma cell line with high adrenergic differentiation and poor prognosis markers.

Detailed Summary

The SiMa cell line is a human neuroblastoma cell line derived from an adrenal tumor of a 20-month-old boy. It exhibits poor prognosis markers such as amplification of N-MYC, chromosomal abnormalities, and loss of chromosome 11. Despite these markers, SiMa shows high adrenergic differentiation with elevated levels of catecholamines like DOPA, noradrenaline, HVA, and VMA. This unique combination of poor prognosis features and high differentiation makes SiMa a valuable model for studying neuroblastoma pathology and therapy. The cell line is also used in developing cell-based potency assays for botulinum neurotoxin A, demonstrating its utility in both basic research and drug development.

Research Applications

Cancer researchDrug developmentNeurotoxin potency assays

Key Characteristics

Poor prognosis markers (N-MYC amplification, chromosomal abnormalities)High adrenergic differentiationUsed in botulinum neurotoxin A potency assays
Generated on 6/17/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_1695
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourceAdrenal gland[UBERON:UBERON_0002369]

Donor Information

Age1
Age CategoryPediatric
SexMale
Racecaucasian

Disease Information

DiseaseNeuroblastoma
LineagePeripheral Nervous System
SubtypeNeuroblastoma
OncoTree CodeNBL

DepMap Information

Source TypeDSMZ
Source IDACH-000099_source

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X,Y
CSF1PO
10,12
D13S317
12
D16S539
12,13
D18S51
14,16
D19S433
13,14
D21S11
28
D2S1338
19,21
D3S1358
18
D5S818
11
D7S820
10
D8S1179
13,14
FGA
20,22
Penta D
14
Penta E
11,12
TH01
9,9.3
TPOX
8
vWA
15,17
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";

Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.

Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).

Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.

Sellers W.R.

Nature 569:503-508(2019).

An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.

Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.

Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).

Screening human cell lines for viral infections applying RNA-Seq data analysis.

Uphoff C.C., Pommerenke C., Denkmann S.A., Drexler H.G.

PLoS ONE 14:E0210404-E0210404(2019).

A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";

Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.

Cell 166:740-754(2016).

TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.

Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.

Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).

A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.

Neve R.M.

Nature 520:307-311(2015).

Botulinum neurotoxin serotype A specific cell-based potency assay to replace the mouse bioassay.

Aoki K.R.

PLoS ONE 7:E49516-E49516(2012).

The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.

Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.

Nature 483:603-607(2012).

Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";

Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.

Nature 463:893-898(2010).

Immunocytochemical analysis of cell lines derived from solid tumors.

Quentmeier H., Osborn M., Reinhardt J., Zaborski M., Drexler H.G.

J. Histochem. Cytochem. 49:1369-1378(2001).

SiMa, a new neuroblastoma cell line combining poor prognostic cytogenetic markers with high adrenergic differentiation.

Wolburg H., Schweizer P., Girgert R.

Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 112:161-164(1999).