NALM-16Homo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: Nalm-16, NALM16

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 8 publications

Quick Overview

Human B-cell precursor leukemia cell line with unique characteristics for research.

Detailed Summary

NALM-16 is a human B-cell precursor leukemia cell line established from a patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is characterized by its expression of specific surface markers such as HLA-DR, CD22, and CD79a, and it is negative for surface immunoglobulin (Ig). The cell line exhibits a complex karyotype with various chromosomal abnormalities, including the Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) and other translocations. NALM-16 is used in research for studying B-cell differentiation, leukemia biology, and drug development. It has been utilized in studies involving microsatellite instability and mutations in genes like BAX, TGFβRI, and hMSH6. The cell line is also noted for its ability to maintain certain genetic features over time, making it a valuable tool for long-term studies.

Research Applications

B-cell differentiation studiesLeukemia biology researchDrug development and testingMicrosatellite instability analysisGenetic mutation studies

Key Characteristics

Expresses HLA-DR, CD22, and CD79aNegative for surface immunoglobulin (Ig)Complex karyotype with chromosomal abnormalitiesPhiladelphia chromosome (Ph) presenceUtilized in studies of BAX, TGFβRI, and hMSH6 mutations
Generated on 6/17/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_1834
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourcePeripheral blood[UBERON:UBERON_0000178]

Donor Information

Age12
Age CategoryPediatric
SexFemale
Subtype FeaturesNear haploid

Disease Information

DiseasePrecursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
LineageLymphoid
SubtypeB-Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma with Hypodiploidy
OncoTree CodeBLLHYPO

DepMap Information

Source TypeDSMZ
Source IDACH-001993_source

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X
CSF1PO
11
D13S317
12
D16S539
13
D18S51
17,18
D19S433
13
D21S11
29,30
D2S1338
18
D3S1358
15,17
D5S818
11
D7S820
10
D8S1179
14
FGA
20
Penta D
9,12.4
Penta E
8
TH01
8
TPOX
11
vWA
17
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

Integrative multi-omics and drug response profiling of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines.

Lehtio J., Vesterlund M., Jafari R.

Nat. Commun. 13:1691.1-1691.19(2022).

Corrigendum to: Frequent microsatellite instability and BAX mutations in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines Leukemia Research 24 (2000), 255-262.

Inoue K., Kohno T., Takakura S., Hayashi Y., Mizoguchi H., Yokota J.

Leuk. Res. 25:275-278(2001).

Frequent microsatellite instability and BAX mutations in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines.

Inoue K., Kohno T., Takakura S., Hayashi Y., Mizoguchi H., Yokota J.

Leuk. Res. 24:255-262(2000).

Establishment and characterization of human B cell precursor-leukemia cell lines.

Matsuo Y., Drexler H.G.

Leuk. Res. 22:567-579(1998).

Sensitivity to dexamethasone and absence of bcl-2 protein in Burkitt's lymphoma cell line (Black93) derived from a patient with acute tumor lysis syndrome: comparative study with other BL and non-BL lines.

Nakamura H., Amakawa R., Ohno H.

Leukemia 10:1592-1603(1996).

Chromosome evolution of near-haploid clones in an established human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line (NALM-16).

Kohno S.-i., Minowada J., Sandberg A.A.

J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 64:485-493(1980).

Cell surface antigens of human ovarian and endometrial carcinoma defined by mouse monoclonal antibodies.

Mattes M.J., Cordon-Cardo C., Lewis J.L. Jr., Old L.J., Lloyd K.O.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81:568-572(1984).

Isoenzyme studies in human leukemia-lymphoma cells lines -- II. Acid phosphatase.

Drexler H.G., Gaedicke G., Minowada J.

Leuk. Res. 9:537-548(1985).

Isoenzyme studies in human leukemia-lymphoma cell lines -- III. Beta-hexosaminidase (E.C. 3.2.1.30).

Drexler H.G., Gaedicke G., Minowada J.

Leuk. Res. 9:549-559(1985).

Isoenzyme studies in human leukemia-lymphoma cell lines -- 1. carboxylic esterase.

Drexler H.G., Gaedicke G., Minowada J.

Leuk. Res. 9:209-229(1985).

Expression of leukocyte common antigen (CD45) on various human leukemia/lymphoma cell lines.

Nakano A., Harada T., Morikawa S., Kato Y.

Acta Pathol. Jpn. 40:107-115(1990).

Use of stimulating capacity of mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR-S) as a possible marker for the cell-origin of null-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

Han T., Minowada J.

Immunology 35:333-339(1978).

The leukemia-lymphoma cell line factsbook.";

Drexler H.G.

(In book) ISBN 9780122219702; pp.1-733; Academic Press; London; United Kingdom (2001).