NGPHomo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 14 publications

Quick Overview

Human neuroblastoma cell line with MYCN amplification and NF1 mutations.

Detailed Summary

The NGP cell line is a human neuroblastoma cell line derived from a neuroblastoma tumor. It is characterized by MYCN amplification and mutations in the NF1 gene, which are associated with aggressive disease and poor prognosis. NGP cells are commonly used in research to study the molecular mechanisms of neuroblastoma progression and therapeutic resistance. The cell line has been utilized in studies examining the role of NF1 in retinoic acid response and tumor suppression, as well as in genomic analyses to identify chromosomal abnormalities and potential therapeutic targets. NGP is also used to investigate the impact of genetic alterations on cell behavior and response to treatment.

Research Applications

MYCN amplification analysisNF1 mutation studiesRetinoic acid response investigationGenomic profilingTherapeutic resistance research

Key Characteristics

MYCN amplificationNF1 mutationsAggressive tumor phenotypeHigh genomic instability
Generated on 6/18/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_2141
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourceLung[UBERON:UBERON_0002048]

Donor Information

Age2
Age CategoryPediatric
SexMale
Subtype FeaturesMYC_Amplified

Disease Information

DiseaseNeuroblastoma
LineagePeripheral Nervous System
SubtypeNeuroblastoma
OncoTree CodeNBL

DepMap Information

Source TypeDSMZ
Source IDACH-001366_source

Known Sequence Variations

TypeGene/ProteinDescriptionZygosityNoteSource
MutationSimpleTP53p.Cys141Trp (c.423C>G)Unspecified-Unknown

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X,Y
CSF1PO
11,12
D13S317
8,12
D16S539
8,11
D18S51
15
D19S433
13,14
D21S11
32,33
D2S1338
24,25
D3S1358
17
D5S818
11,12
D7S820
11
D8S1179
11
FGA
19,23
Penta D
8,10
Penta E
11,15
TH01
9
TPOX
6,9
vWA
16,21
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

Transcriptomic profiling of 39 commonly-used neuroblastoma cell lines.

Hart L.S., Dent M.H., Fortina P., Reynolds C.P., Maris J.M.

Sci. Data 4:170033-170033(2017).

Testing of SNS-032 in a panel of human neuroblastoma cell lines with acquired resistance to a broad range of drugs.

Fichtner I., Ghafourian T., Westermann F., Cinatl J. Jr.

Transl. Oncol. 6:685-696(2013).

Integrated genomic analyses identify ARID1A and ARID1B alterations in the childhood cancer neuroblastoma.

Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W., Velculescu V.E., Hogarty M.D.

Nat. Genet. 45:12-17(2013).

PEA15 impairs cell migration and correlates with clinical features predicting good prognosis in neuroblastoma.

Opoku-Ansah J., Wada R.K., Bachmann A.S., Ramos J.W.

Int. J. Cancer 131:1556-1568(2012).

NF1 is a tumor suppressor in neuroblastoma that determines retinoic acid response and disease outcome.

Messiaen L.M., Versteeg R., Bernards R.

Cell 142:218-229(2010).

Identification of ALK as a major familial neuroblastoma predisposition gene.

Maris J.M.

Nature 455:930-935(2008).

Mutations in PIK3CA are infrequent in neuroblastoma.";

Dam V., Morgan B.T., Mazanek P., Hogarty M.D.

BMC Cancer 6:177.1-177.10(2006).

High-resolution detection and mapping of genomic DNA alterations in neuroblastoma.

Maris J.M.

Genes Chromosomes Cancer 43:390-403(2005).

Expression profiling of t(12;22) positive clear cell sarcoma of soft tissue cell lines reveals characteristic up-regulation of potential new marker genes including ERBB3.

Gabbert H.E., Poremba C.

Cancer Res. 64:3395-3405(2004).

Combined M-FISH and CGH analysis allows comprehensive description of genetic alterations in neuroblastoma cell lines.

Salwen H.R., Laureys G., Manoel N., De Paepe A., Speleman F.

Genes Chromosomes Cancer 32:126-135(2001).

Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of human neuroblastomas: detection of distal 1p deletions and further molecular genetic characterization of neuroblastoma cell lines.

De Paepe A., Cremer T., Speleman F.

Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 97:135-142(1997).

Neurofibromatosis type 1 gene mutations in neuroblastoma.";

Gusella J.F., Bernards A.

Nat. Genet. 3:62-66(1993).

Amplified DNA with limited homology to myc cellular oncogene is shared by human neuroblastoma cell lines and a neuroblastoma tumour.

Gilbert F., Brodeur G.M., Goldstein M.N., Trent J.M.

Nature 305:245-248(1983).

Chromosomal aberrations in human neuroblastomas.";

Brodeur G.M., Sekhon G.S., Goldstein M.N.

Cancer 40:2256-2263(1977).

Tumor cell lines of the peripheral nervous system.";

Israel M.A., Thiele C.J.

(In book chapter) Atlas of human tumor cell lines; Hay R.J., Park J.-G., Gazdar A.F. (eds.); pp.43-78; Academic Press; New York; USA (1994).

Homogeneously staining regions and double minute chromosomes, prevalent cytogenetic abnormalities of human neuroblastoma cells.

Biedler J.L., Meyers M.B., Spengler B.A.

(In book chapter) Advances in cellular neurobiology, Vol. 4; Fedoroff S., Hertz L. (eds.); pp.267-307; Academic Press; New York; USA (1983).

Neuroblastoma.";

Thiele C.J.

(In book chapter) Human cell culture. Vol. 1. Cancer cell lines part 1; Masters J.R.W., Palsson B.O. (eds.); pp.21-53; Kluwer Academic Publishers; New York; USA (1999).