HSC-1Homo sapiens (Human)Cancer cell line

Also known as: HSC-I, HSC1

🤖 AI SummaryBased on 1 publications

Quick Overview

Human skin squamous cell carcinoma cell line established in 1978.

Detailed Summary

The HSC-1 cell line was established from a human skin squamous cell carcinoma in 1978 and has been maintained in continuous culture for over 2 years. The cells exhibit epithelioid morphology with anaplastic features and show hypotetraploidy with a modal chromosome number of 80. HSC-1 cells can be cultured in vitro with 3T3 feeder layers and have been successfully cryopreserved, maintaining viability after thawing. The cell line has been used for chromosome analysis and studies on tumour characteristics, showing consistent chromosomal patterns across different passages. Additionally, HSC-1 has been transplanted into nude mice, demonstrating tumorigenic potential. The cell line provides a valuable resource for research on skin squamous cell carcinoma biology and therapeutic development.

Research Applications

chromosome analysistumour biologycancer research

Key Characteristics

hypotetraploidymodal chromosome number 80epithelioid morphologyanaplastic featurescryopreservation viabilitytumorigenic potential in nude mice
Generated on 6/19/2025

Basic Information

Database IDCVCL_2807
SpeciesHomo sapiens (Human)
Tissue SourceHand, skin[UBERON:UBERON_0001519]

Donor Information

Age75
Age CategoryAdult
SexMale

Disease Information

DiseaseSkin squamous cell carcinoma
LineageSkin
SubtypeCutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma
OncoTree CodeCSCC

DepMap Information

Source TypeJCRB
Source IDACH-001523_source

Known Sequence Variations

TypeGene/ProteinDescriptionZygosityNoteSource
MutationSimpleTP53p.Val173Leu (c.517G>T)Unspecified-PubMed=25275298
MutationSimpleTP53p.Cys135Phe (c.404G>T)Heterozygous-PubMed=22170099, PubMed=19147553, PubMed=16142320

Haplotype Information (STR Profile)

Short Tandem Repeat (STR) profile for cell line authentication.

Amelogenin
X,Y
CSF1PO
12,13
D13S317
11,12
D16S539
11,12
D18S51
21
D19S433
12.2,13
D21S11
30
D2S1338
19
D3S1358
16
D5S818
10,13
D7S820
11,12
D8S1179
12,14
FGA
20
Penta D
9
Penta E
5,17
TH01
7
TPOX
8
vWA
16,17
Gene Expression Profile
Gene expression levels and statistical distribution
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Full DepMap dataset with combined data across cell lines

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Publications

A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.

Neve R.M.

Nature 520:307-311(2015).

Establishment of a cell line of human skin squamous cell carcinoma in vitro.

Kondo S., Aso K.

Br. J. Dermatol. 105:125-132(1981).